ANGKOR TEMPLES - ANGKOR

   

SIEM REAP - CAMBODIA

 

 

 

Angkor is the life and soul of the Khmer people, which consists about ninety percent of the Cambodia's population. It is the Khmer art and civilization, representing the spiritual heart and identity of the people, and the power of the Khmer Kingdom, which presided over most of present Southeast Asia between 800 and 1430AD and is now the most famous tourist attraction in Cambodia.

 

Terrace of Elephants in Angkor Thom

                         Photo: Terrace of Elephants in Angkor Thom

 

Apsaras carvings seen on the walls of Angkor templesThe Angkor complex covers 400 square kilometers and these temples of Angkor has become the most visited place in Southeast Asia. The Khmer kings built a series of temples from between the 9th and 13th centuries. The three most spectacular temples here are the Angkor Wat, the capital enclosure of Angkor Thom, home to the Bayon with more than two hundred enormous carved faces and Ta Prohm which is covered mostly by gigantic tree roots.

 

At the center stands Angkor Wat, the largest and most famous of all the temples and one of the seven wonders of the world. The temples were built between the 7th and 13th centuries by Khmer kings at a time when Khmer civilization was at the height of its extraordinary creativity. Its magnificent architecture stands as evidence of the Khmer's strong belief in religions which are Hinduism and Buddhism. King Jayavarman VII was one of the most powerful Khmer kings of that period. Visitors from all across the globe come here just to catch a glimpse of these famous temples in Cambodia.

 

The most visited temples of Angkor are Angkor Wat, Angkor Thom - home to the Bayon, Baphuon, Phimeanakas, Takeo, Ta Prohm, Banteay Kdei, Pre Rup, East Mebon, Prasat Kravan, Preah Khan, Neak Poan, Ta Som, Banteay Srei and the Rolous Group (formerly Hariharalaya).

 

Gate at Angkor ThomAngkor Wat is the largest Buddhist temple in the world. Covering an area of 200 ha, this will be the most magnificent structure you will ever laid eyes upon. It was built by King Suryavarman II in the early 12th century and it took almost thirty years to complete. When you enter Angkor Wat, you will see an imposing square column. On all four sides of this column are sculptures with each one telling a different story. The first wall depicts how the Angkor Empire was built, and how the king and his generals planned and fought in battlefields. The second depicts Hindu reincarnation. The third wall tells how Vishnu protected the kingdom and her people. And the last wall shows how the people revered, praised and glorified their god-king. The most magnificent section of its bas relief is the Churning of the Ocean of Milk scene.                                                              Photo: Gate at Angkor Thom

 

A popular entrance here to savor the beauty of the temples of Angkor is going through the South Gate of Angkor Thom, the Great City which houses Bayon, Baphuon, Baksei Cham Krong, the Elephant Terrace, Leper King Terrace and the Royal Enclosure (Royal Palace Group). Tourists must not miss this extraordinary place when visiting Southeast Asia since the Temples of Angkor has become one of the most amazing monuments ever being built by mankind besides being one of Asia's most famous attractions.

 

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Last updated : 09 September, 2010